KL7UW

3456-MHZ Microwave

   How I got started in microwaves:

   In 1970 I attended my first meeting of the San Bernardino Microwave Society in the upstairs
   meeting room of a bank in Corona, CA.  I learned about them reading in QST of their breaking
   the 3300 MHz world-record with a 400+ mile shot up the central valley of California.  At that time
   the SBMS members used surplus WBFM receivers and tube-type power supplies and AFC
   circuits to run low-power klystrons (50-200mw).  The club was established by two mw pioneers
   in the late 1940's and drew some very talented individuals from the southern calif. defence-
   aerospace industry.  

   At the time I was working as a young engineer for Hughes Aircraft Co. near the LA Int'l Airport
   and sharing an beach-front apartment with a fellow worker.  My Heath SB-110 was not of much
   use without external antennas so I was not very active in ham radio, so I joined the society and
   enjoyed vicarously their mw exploits.  The single's scene on the the beach...and the blonde that
   caught me (for seven years), probably had more to do with my lack of ham activity.
   
   In July, 1971, I went to work out on the high desert for Philco-Ford at the NASA Goldstone tracking
   facitily 55-miles north of Barstow, CA.  My new boss was a member of the SBMS, Dick, K6HIJ,
   who was a senior engineer with Jet Propulsion Lab, the NASA Center that operated the tracking site.
   Dick was at one end of the record-shot I mentioned, above.

   My job title was microwave engineer.  Dick ran the Microwave Test Facility which primarly built and 
   tested prototype equipment that was to be introduced into the world-wide Deep Space (tracking)
   Network.  I got to design and build several circuits under Dick's tutelage.  We also tested
   the DSN transmitter klystrons (10-20 kW), tested the feed-cones for the big dishes,  and built custom
   waveguide.  We had just about every piece of HP mw gear made!

   I came on board at Goldstone as the last two Apollo Moon missions were being conducted.  Dick
   set up a ten-foot comm dish in his yard with a simple circular horn, diode mixer, and signal
   generator to pick up the carrier of the Apollo orbiting the Moon.  It was pretty neat to hear the
   changing doppler as the  orbiter circled behind the Moon and the signal dropped out and came
   back about 20-minutes later!

   
   I started accumulating some mw parts by joining in the SBMS 
   surplus hunts in LA and eventually had a simple 3335/3365 MHz 
   station using a BC-683, HV power supply, 707-B klystron (100mw), 
   polaplexer feed with homemade diode holder (1N21), and a 6-foot
   comm dish.  I was able to make one contact in the mid-1970's 
   with Chuck, WA6EXV and Bill, WA6QYR who were on a foothill of
   the eastern Sierra's about 100-miles from me.  I had the 6-foot
   dish propped up on a wood post I buried in my front yard.  
   WA6FMX, Gordon, assisted me, providing a 2m liason FM radio for
   the shot.  That was my only mw contact until many years later.

   Photo shows: HW-12, HV Power Supply, klystron, Sixer, and BC-383
   with wavemeter, polaplexer feed, and desk mic in foreground.


   
   I had many promotions at Goldstone, working as a mw receiver 
   engineer with 2-GHz MASER low-noise amplifiers, running a 
   pilot training program for station operators, and as a project 
   engineer on the S/X-band experiment on the Mariner-10 Venus 
   encounter to measure planetary atmospheric density by observing
   the differential bending of mw signals at two frequencies.  
   I finished my Goldstone carreer as the Systems Analyst at the
   210-foot "Mars" tracking station.  I changed jobs one more time
   working at Jet Propulsion Lab in the DSN Engineering Section 
   in Pasadena from 1976 until 1979 when I moved to Alaska.
   Read more about that in my personal info. 

   Photo of making 3-GHz polaplexers from a can of Coors beer.


   Current activity on 3456 MHz:

   At this point I am not QRV on 3456, but have two (each) DEM 144/3456 transverters and 20w
   power amps.  I had not intended to get on this band, but when I picked up two 24-GHz Harmonic
   Up/Down convertors, 3456 was the desired first IF.

   So, following the philosophy that if you want to open up a new mw band one should have two
   stations, I bought two for 3456, as well.  Later, I acquired the Toshiba amps as too good a deal
   to pass up.

   At this point I need to assemble the two transverters and a couple dishes to populate this band in
   Alaska.  There is burgeoning activity occuring in the Pacific NW on 3456, so I will be looking toward
   possibly making a trip down there on a good acivity weekend to get in some operating (eventually
   on 3.4/10/24 GHz).

   Check back as I add more on here on my progress!

  
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